Web development defines the progression from the root level to the higher-level research. The enhancement of indigenous technology in the development of websites offers a wide spectrum and an enormous scope related to the IT sector. The frontend and backend development are the features comprising of programming languages that help in the creation of a website. By merging more features through advancement in designing and development in the technical path can be redefined.
FRONT END: It is the front part of a website that users interact with. When a user is navigating through the Internet they come in touch with the browser having fonts, subtle, drop-down menus all building up through a combination of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
A front-end designer can create a site without any back-end development and that would be called as a static site. The static site does not store any information in its database.
TECHNICAL SKILLS REQUIRED FOR FRONT END DEVELOPERS:
- HTML – Web application build is translated to HTML. This language is used because this is understood by web browsers so as to display information.
- CSS – For the front-end developers should have knowledge about CSS. As HTML provides some basic style options, CSS provides paint, templates, glitter, and many other things that are used to improve the presentation of a web page.
- JavaScript- This language runs on client machines it is used to make programming fast and intuitive. JavaScript is so popular language that builds up entire frameworks which are used for creating applications having front end. Frameworks comprising of Angular, Ember, React, and Backbone.
Also Read: Process of software development and its importance
BACK END: The backend consists of a server an application and a database. It maintains the technology that empowers the components interacting with the user side on the website. For back-end developers, a dynamic site is developed. The dynamic site keeps on changing and updating in real-time. Facebook, Google maps, blogs are all comprised of dynamic sites. A blog constitutes a dynamic site as its information keeps on updating and changing. All information is stored in the database like user profiles, images, etc.
Web developers dealing with dynamic site works with PHP and .Net as they store all information in a database so to interact with the database these languages should be known.
TECHNICAL SKILLS REQUIRED FOR BACK END DEVELOPERS:
- RUBY: Ruby on rails is one of the most popular web development tools for small business setups. It is used to code business logic, calculate data and distribute servers.
- Python: It is a popular web development framework. It is multiple programming paradigms include object-oriented. Imperative and functional programming is used and has procedural styles.
- SQL: It interacts with the database which is a part of every backend web application. It is a special-purpose programming language designed for managing data in relational database management systems.
The building of a website requires the developer to know about the front end and back end. The front end interacts with the website display page and is a static site that does not store any information in a database. While backend dealt with the server and database thus comprising of a dynamic site.
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